Since the first of the year the stock market has dropped dramatically and there is much discussion about the distress that many of our financial institutions are experiencing. In recent weeks, several of our large banks, including Citigroup, Merrill Lynch and Bear Stearns, have sold major portions of their ownership to foreign investors, especially investors from the Middle East.
People have expressed concern about the threat of recession in the United States, especially when considered alongside the growing economic strength of China, Russia, India and other countries. And now it appears that our banks are being "bailed out" by foreigners.
America used to produce almost 40 percent of world gross domestic product (GDP), and now we produce less than 30 percent. Should we be worried about this?
In a word, no.
For years I have heard people express concern about the disparity of wealth. Americans were so much wealthier than other people, and it seemed so unfair. Substantial efforts were being made to help impoverished peoples throughout the world. Well, guess what? During the past several years hundreds of millions of people have been lifted from the grasp of poverty through free and open markets and governments loosening their controls over economic activity.
Of course, America's portion of the world economy is shrinking. But it is not because we are getting poorer; it is because many of the desperately poor people on the planet are getting richer. They still only have a fraction of our standard of living, but as they improve, America's portion of world wealth will go down.
There is another positive benefit of all this globalization of free markets and entrepreneurial activity. As the American economy weakens, there is no indication that any of these other countries' economies are falling. Their strength will provide markets for American goods and services and will serve to cushion our fall.