I just returned from a trip to Austin, Texas, with a team of young entrepreneurs who are launching a company in the fitness/exercise industry. Their product offering includes a personal electronic measurement device, a Web site that can be customized for the client and a docking station that serves as the interface between the personal device and the computer.
As we met with various groups of investors and business leaders, it was interesting to track the issues that these professionals considered to be most important to the success of this new business venture.
One recurring assumption was that the manufacturing of the device and docking station would be done offshore. One of the first questions of the team was: "In what foreign country will you manufacture your product?" It made no sense to these people that this new company would not consider itself to be a "global" player from Day One.
Thankfully, the entrepreneurial management team had arranged for a Malaysian company to build the product. Throughout the two days I could see that any answer to the manufacturing question other than foreign would have been an indication to these investment professionals that this team was not on top of the key drivers of their business. Company size, time in business or location no longer limit how a business should be strategically positioned in today's world.
In his book "The World is Flat," Thomas Friedman discusses how several forces have forever changed the world in which we live. Five of these flattening forces are: the fall of communism and the rise of democracy; the Internet; outsourcing of components of almost all businesses; "offshoring"; and supply chaining ("a method of collaborating horizontally among suppliers, retailers and customer - to create value"). The combined impact of these forces and others has made our world horizontal.
Competitive barriers that have long protected some industries have been removed. Cost advantages have been moved to new young companies and away from big and entrenched enterprises. Time to market for new products has been reduced from months to weeks. Knowledge is no longer owned by the powerful, but shared and available to the masses. Market power requires knowledge, flexibility, speed and not just company size.