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As a member of the Utah Angels Venture Group, I often see presentations from
aspiring entrepreneurs who are trying to raise capital. While some are excellent, most are uninspiring because
presenters fail to provide the information for which potential investors are looking.
Most aspiring entrepreneurs trying to raise investment capital do not have a
presentation that matches up with the investor's expectations. Following are 10 suggestions that will help in
making presentations to potential investors. See if they don't give you more confidence when you're standing
before these "angels."
- Explain the idea and competitive niche as if we are customers to whom you are
selling the product or service.
- Explain the deal. For example, let's say you want to raise $500,000 by selling
common shares at $1 per share, representing a 20 percent stake in the company. We will want to know how you came
up with the 20 percent figure, and why you chose to price it at $1 per share.
- How is the company presently valued, and how did you determine that value? By way
of illustration, in the scenario described above, the company would have a $2.5 million dollar valuation. What
is it that makes you a $2.5 million company?
- Who owns shares or major percentages of the company currently? What did they put
into the company in return for shares? What options or warrants have been issued or proposed?
- You need to describe the use of proceeds. How will the money be used? When will
the first CPA audit of your financials be completed?
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- A chronological marketing plan is critical. Explain in detail, not
generalities, how you are going to produce sales. Be prepared to explain your overall revenue model
in detail.
- Why is the current management team going to be successful? Why don't
they have money of their own? Why do you need investors - specifically, why do you need us?
- Who are your outside directors and service providers (lawyers, auditors,
etc.), and what do they bring specifically add value to the company?
- Don't tell us that the exit strategy is going to be an IPO, a private sale
to another company or a merger unless there is someone on your management team who has done that before.
At the very least, you need to provide some details about how you expect to accomplish one of these goals.
If you say you are going to do an IPO, you should already have an idea of who your underwriters are, as well
as SEC-qualified auditors and securities attorneys who will have a comprehensive timetable laid out.
- You need to have current financials for us to look at, no matter how ugly they
are. Also, your plan needs to include program income statements and balance sheets projected for three years,
and a one-year cash flow statement.
Expect a frank discussion with very pointed questions and comments. We are not trying
to harass you; we just need information. You need to be able to answer all of the above questions within the parameters
of a 20-minute presentation. If you can do so, your presentation to "angels" can be heavenly. Or at least not hellish.
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