Financial
Planning (Personal Finance)
Business
Management 418 Section 1
Fall
Semester 2003
Professor: Bryan
Sudweeks, Ph.D., CFA.
Office: 663
TNRB Phone: 422-1764
E-mail: bryan_sudweeks@byu.edu
Class: 2:00 p.m. to 3:20 p.m., Monday through
Thursday, 220 TNRB, Section 1: For Majors Only, Prerequisite: BM 301.
Office Hours: Tuesday
and Thursday from 9:30 to 11:00 a.m. and other times by
appointment. We will have an optional lab on Friday for those who would like
more help.
Required
Text: Arthur J. Keown, Personal Finance: Turning Money
into Wealth, Second Edition, Prentice Hall, 2000. Please note that this is
the last semester for using this book, as the 3rd edition was just
published.
Note
that PowerPoint slides, handouts, readings, etc. can be found at the Marriott School website
(www.marriottschool.byu.edu) under Students, Courses, BM418, and Sudweeks.
Catalogue
Course Description:
BM
418 Financial Planning: Applying financial principles to household decision
making, stressing integration between areas. Income tax and estate planning,
retirement, investments, portfolio management and risk management.
Extended
Course Description:
This
class provides a hands-on opportunity to understand and apply the key concepts
and ideas of financial planning as a precursor to getting your own (and helping
others) get their financial houses in order. We start with a gospel-centered approach
to this critical topic. This
adds a critical dimension to our understanding of personal financial
management—it gives direction in certain key areas. We then discuss and evaluate
the key areas in financial planning, including careers in the industry. We give
you the opportunity to utilize this information by preparing your own personal
financial plan, as well as teaching others specific concepts of this important
area.
Course
Purpose:
The
purpose of this course is to help you plan and prepare for not only a
successful career, but a successful life as well. There is more to life than
your career. You will be very disappointed in life if you achieve your
financial goals at the expense of your personal and spiritual goals. You will
also be disappointed in life if you fail to stewardship your resources to the
extent you are not able to accomplish your personal and spiritual goals due to
the lack of financial resources. In this class we will show how the financial
decisions you make impact your abilities to achieve your personal goals.
Intended Learning Outcomes:
While we will cover a large amount of information in this
class, my overall objectives for you are fourfold. Individually, I want you
to:
1. Know
what you want to accomplish in life. You must individually set your own
personal goals and objectives, and write them down. These are your future
“yes’s” in life so you can say “no” to the daily temptations to spend.
2. Develop
and live on a budget. Budgeting isn’t constraining—it is liberating. It
helps you to spend your resources on what is important to you.
3. Pay
the Lord first, yourself second, and then to save and invest your money wisely.
The key is to put your priorities in order—to always pay the Lord first and
yourself second. But paying yourself is not sufficient—you must learn to
invest your money wisely. To do this you must review the basics of investing,
invest wisely, and then discipline yourself to set aside and invest a portion
of your gross income every month from the day you graduate.
4. Learn
to give. Someone has said: “We make a living by what we get, but we build
a life by what we give.” If you cannot learn to give when you are poor (which
is now), you will never learn to give when you are rich. Giving is not
determined by your money, but by your heart.
The rest of the class is just to
help you become a wiser financial steward by giving you the tools to
help you make better financial decisions in regards to saving, investing,
insurance, tax planning, home and auto purchases, etc. Then once you have
developed your own plan, you will have the framework to help you work with
others.
Since
this class is more than a just personal finance class, we need to add to these
objectives as many are looking for a possible career in financial planning. In
addition, you will:
1. Develop and use a framework for financial
planning. This framework, if followed, will help you not only make wise
financial decisions and maintain control of your finances, but also give you a
framework as you teach others. It’s not what you earn, but what you save, that
makes you wealthy.
2. Use this knowledge and information to
create your own Personal Financial Plan. The better and more thoughtful
your financial plan and the more willing you are to follow it, the more likely
you will be to achieve your personal and financial goals once you leave this
class. A goal not written down is only a wish. The purpose of this class is to
make wishes come true—but it takes lots of work. Here we will help you to
build your castles in the sky. But you must then put foundations under them.
3. Teach these principles to your family or
friends. Personal Financial Planning is a key area, not just for students,
but also for everyone. My goal for you is not just for you to learn the
material, but for you to learn how to teach the material. I want this
knowledge to extend beyond the classroom. You will hopefully become the
financial experts for your future Wards and Stakes. As such, you will be
responsible for part of the teaching in this class, and have the assignment to
teach others as well.
Once you have a rough idea of your personal and
career goals, we will then work to understand financial management and planning
as it is applied to important household and personal topics. The general
approach will be to help you to be better and more effective stewards over your
resources. To do this we will examine important areas that affect household
wealth such as:
1) Measuring
financial health
2) Informed
budgeting and debt reduction strategies
3) Income
tax planning
4) Consumer
credit
5) Acquisition of
big-ticket items (home and automobile)
6) Risk
and insurance
7) Investment
strategies and asset allocation (stocks, bonds, annuities, and mutual funds)
8) Retirement
planning, and
9) Estate
planning.
While your personal and financial goals will
change over time, my purpose is to help you build a framework to help you as
you go through your life so that you might attain your personal, career, and
lifetime goals.
Learning
Activities:
Classroom Activities. We will use a lecture
and discussion format, supplemented by guest speakers as the major method of
teaching in this class. This requires all of us to come to class prepared to
discuss, request clarification, and answer questions of the assigned reading
materials. My role will be to help you to understand, to expand upon, and put
in perspective the assigned readings and class topics. If you do not
understand a specific topic, ask questions. Unless you ask, I will assume you
understand the material. I have found that students generally get out of this
class what they put into it.
This approach requires a maturity and commitment
on your part to regularly study your assignments and be prepared for class
discussion. You are responsible for everything done in class, as well as for
all study assignments. If you miss a class it is your responsibility to find
out from a classmate what we did in class, any changes in schedule, etc. Keep
current on your notes as we may find we need either more or less time on
certain chapters and the reading assignments may have to be adjusted in class.
Groups
and Group Presentations. You
will be divided into groups, with three to six individuals in each group. Your
role as a group is twofold.
1. Help teach a specific
part of the class. Each team will help teach an assigned topic, with the goal
to make the topic more meaningful to the students. Using your combined
experience and talents, your group will present specific examples of what we
will be discussing. Your purpose is not to teach the chapter; rather, to bring
the chapter to life. For example, if the topic is auto insurance, one member
of your group could bring his/her auto insurance policy to class, make
overheads, and use them to show the key items which would help make the topic
relevant to the class. Another might compare different policies from different
insurers over the web; a third might do a quick survey to best auto insurers in
the class, etc. Each group will decide what is important to them. If your
chapter is to be presented on Thursday, you will meet with me Tuesday outside
the classroom and tell me what you would like to present and how much time you
will need for the upcoming classes.
2. Each group will be
required to research and present one 12-minute presentation. This topic is of
your choice relating and can be anything related to financial planning. It
must be approved by me in advance, so we do not have 5 groups with the same
topics. A two-page summary (printed front and back) of the research findings
and conclusions should be provided after your presentation to the class. Then,
within the next week, a four-page electronic handout is due to me. I will be
putting these handouts on the web with your names and email addresses on them,
so please take the time to make it useful to you and the other students in
class. The grading will be based on quality of handout, knowledge of subject,
and presentation.
Your Personal Financial Plan. Each of you will be
expected to turn in a personal financial plan (PFP) at the end of the course.
This can be thought of as a summary of the major sections of the course, or as
your own personal road map to financial and personal success. Key to this plan
is your own personal and financial goals. Please note that I will not be
grading your goals; rather, I will be grading the effort you have put into developing
and articulating those goals.
The format should include where you are, where
you should be, and how you intend to get there for each section. For example,
if the topic is life insurance, you would discuss in detail what life insurance
you currently have, what company, limits, riders, etc., what insurance you
should have (if it is different from your current policy), and what you plan to
do to get adequate life insurance coverage. Key is what you need to do.
The plan should be typed, well organized,
include applicable spreadsheets, and be helpful to you as you leave business
school. There is no specified length of the financial plan. A recommended
format for the plan is on the net. I strongly encourage you to work on your
financial plan with your spouse, parent, or trusted friend. In addition, I
strongly encourage you to start working on it now and not put it off until the
end of the semester.
There will be an optional help section on
Friday. During this lab, we will answer questions, go over the problems in the
book, or answer any questions you may have. Generally, students that have done
the problems in the book perform a grade better than those who haven’t.
Case
Preparation and Participation. During the term you will have the opportunity to
apply the tools you have learned to real personal finance situations (cases).
Hopefully, the case analysis will refine your capacity to identify problems,
develop recommendations, and defend conclusions. On case discussion days, you
are to come to class prepared to address the goals, the process, and the
conclusions. In addition, you should be able to answer any explicit questions
required in the case. You are encouraged to meet with a group during the
analysis process.
Service Teaching. Since my goal is for
you to become teachers, as part of this class you will find an opportunity
where you can share a part of the things learned in this class with others.
You will develop an outline of what you are to teach, prepare a PowerPoint or
other presentation software presentation, and then write up the results of that
presentation, documenting what you taught, who you taught it to, and the
results of that teaching experience. This should entail at minimum three hours
of service teaching (preferably, in three separate hour-long periods).
Grading
Procedures:
Grades in this course will be based on the
following:
Attendance and Contribution/Participation. Consistent, on-time
attendance is the mark of a professional. As such, I expect it from you. While
attendance is not something I like to worry about, it does have an impact on
your ability to learn the required material and to contribute to the class.
Rarely in the business environment will you have the luxury to decide which
meetings you can and cannot attend. You will be asked at the end of class the
number of days you were absent and why, and this will be taken into account in
determining the contribution to your grade from attendance (5%). Your first
absence represents .5% of that total, with each additional absence representing
1.0%.
You will not only learn from me, but from each
other. In fact, a significant portion of the learning experience will come
from one another. Therefore, I will be grading you on how well you enhance the
learning experiences of each other. I strongly encourage you to work together
and to help each other in this class. Participation will be determined by
your contribution in class and your willingness to work together as a team.
Please note that seating assignments will be made on the third class day to
help me as I attempt to learn your names.
Assessment
Exams.
There will be two exams in this course. The questions will be taken from the
text, speakers, and
class material. The format of the exams will be workout problems and
mini-cases. Workout problems will be direct and self-explanatory, similar to
problems discussed in class and from the homework. One 3” x 5” card is allowed
for the test, and examples are on the net.
The
mini-cases will give you the opportunity to explain some topic in detail. I
expect very detailed, explicit, and thorough answers, as
though you were teaching someone else. In essence, my mini-cases are
invitations to show off. I will ask a general question for a specific person,
for example, how much life insurance the Smith household ought to have, or what
type of insurance they should have, and I expect you to tell me all you know
about the area of the question. Thus, your answer should be thorough and well
organized, rather than a minimal list answer. Remember that the goal of the
exams is to assess how well you have internalized the objectives of this
course.
Homework. I have assigned 5
questions from each assignment, which should be handed in as noted in the Class
Schedule (late homework is worth 50% of its assigned value). The purpose of
these homework problems are to help you understand the material and also to
help prepare for the mid-term and final exams.
Quizzes. We will also begin
every other class with a 5-minute
quiz concerning the assigned readings. The purpose of the quiz is to encourage
you to keep up to date in class and to give me prompt feedback on how well you comprehend the
material. Quizzes also give me understanding regarding your preparations and
level of understanding. Your lowest quiz score will be dropped. Missed quizzes
cannot be made up except for recruiting purposes and major emergencies. If you
will be absent due to recruiting or other purposes, it is your responsibility
to come to me and take the quiz on the day before it is scheduled.
Grading Criteria. Grading will be based
on the following criteria:
Assessment
Exams (2) 40%
Attendance and Participation 7%
Teaching Experience 8%
Quizzes 10%
Homework 5%
Group Presentations 10%
Personal Financial Plan 20%
Total 100%
I realize that most of you are taking this class
because you feel it will be important for you in your later life, not because
you have to take it for a degree. As such, there is a natural self-selection
bias in this class, which leads to more “A” students than in a normal class.
Please be aware up-front that while I will give as many good grades as you
deserve and as I possibly can, grading will be on a curve.
Recommended
Study Habits:
To
do well in this class, I recommend:
1. Understand the objectives for each day.
Start by reading the assigned chapters in the book before class. Note whether
I want you to “skim” or to “read in detail” the chapters, then do just that. (I
am trying to save you time.) The book is a support—not the roadmap—for the
things we are doing in this class.
2. Take notes in class,
and review the PowerPoint’s after class. Make sure you understand the key
points we are discussing. Since much of what I teach comes from industry
experience, those things in the PowerPoint’s are what I consider important.
3. Look ahead to
know what is due, and don’t put things off. Many of assignments require
significant effort, and so the sooner you start, the better off you will be. Others
are self-directed assignments, i.e. teaching, and will not be discussed much in
class. Please do not put off the teaching experience or the PFP until the last
few weeks. As an encouragement to help you keep ahead, during the first week
of each month you can bring in your PFP and get parts of it graded.
4. Work together
as a team as much as possible. Prepare beforehand your class presentation,
what you will teach in class, and even do the problems recommended after each
day. Look up the answers on the net if you are unsure. These will help you
integrate the readings and help you prepare for the quizzes. Come to the
optional labs on Friday if you have additional questions and need hands-on
help.
5. Finally, relax, as this is only a class. Ten
years from now you will not remember what we talked about. But if you will
integrate and follow your PFP, you will be well on your way to achieving your
personal and financial goals. If you will do what I ask, put in the necessary
time, work, and thought, you will succeed in this class.
Living
the Honor Code:
Your integrity is the most important asset you
have. As such, I will strongly enforce the University’s Honor
Code in all areas, be it cheating, dishonesty, or plagiarism in any way, shape
or form. The work you hand in is to be your work only, unless I state
otherwise. Violation of this Code may result in your being dismissed from the
University, which will allow someone who is willing to obey the Honor Code to
attend.
Preventing Sexual Harassment. Title IX of the
Education Amendments of 1972 prohibits sex discrimination against any
participant in an educational program or activity that receives federal funds.
The act is intended to eliminate sex discrimination in education. Title IX
covers discrimination in programs, admissions, activities, and
student-to-student sexual harassment. BYU's policy against sexual harassment
extends not only to employees of the University but to students as well. If
you encounter unlawful sexual harassment or gender-based discrimination, please
talk to your professor; contact the Equal Employment Office at 422-5895 or
367-5689 (24-hours); or contact the Honor Code Office at 422-2847.
Students with Disabilities. Brigham Young
University is committed to providing a working and learning atmosphere that reasonably
accommodates qualified persons with disabilities. If you have any disability
that may impair your ability to complete this course successfully, please
contact the University Accessibility Center (422-2767). Reasonable academic
accommodations are reviewed for all students who have qualified documented
disabilities. Services are coordinated with the student and instructor by the
UAC. If you need assistance or if you feel you have been unlawfully
discriminated against on the basis of disability, you may seek resolution
through established grievance policy and procedures. You may contact the Equal
Employment Office at 422-5895, D-282 ASB.
Students with Cell Phones. Brigham Young University and I are committed to
providing a learning environment for this class. Distractions, particularly
cell phones, impose a cost to the class and to me. If your cell phone goes off
during class, as payment for that cost to the class, you will buy Krispy Krème
doughnuts for the entire class. Please either don’t bring your cell phone to
class, or make sure it is turned off during class.
Class Schedule and Format:
Readings are to be read before coming
to class on the specified day, and problems are due the date shown. Please be
aware that during the semester, current matters and specific opportunities may
justify changes in the schedule. If you are not in class when schedule changes
occur, it is your responsibility to get this information from other students.
Announcements and changes to the schedule will be made via Blackboard.
BM 418 Syllabus Fall 2003
28Aug03